- Cat5 and Cat6 cables mostly used for connecting computers and connecting servers to modems.
- Newer versions of cables have much performance than older.
- The difference between Cat5 and Cat6 is not only higher speed but also reduced crosstalk.
What is crosstalk?
- Electromagnetic equipment emit electromagnetic signals.
- When lots of cables are near one another, these can interfere with one another.
- This interference is called "crosstalk".
- Which increases errors and losts packets.
- Newer versions redused this problem through improved shielding and twisted cable design.
Crosstalk between cables
Cat5 vs Cat5e vs Cat6
Cat5 Cable Cat6 Cable
Cat5 | Cat5e | Cat6 | Cat6a | |
Frequency | 100MHz | 100MHz | 250MHz | 250MHz |
Data Performance | 100 Mbps | 100 Mbps | 1 Gbps | 10 Gbps |
Length limit | 100M | 100M | 100M | 100M |
Data Speed | 100 Mbps | 1 Gbps | 10 Gbps | 10 Gbps |
Handling Data | Handles 1G ethernet. | Handles 1G ethernet. | Handles 10G ethernet for length upto 55meters. | Handles 10G ethernet. |
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